
Prof. Dr Amanat Ali Jalbani
Objective: Protect authors’ rights while allowing broad dissemination.
Preface
The International Journal of Business and Social Dynamics (IJBSD) is committed to protecting the intellectual property rights of authors while promoting broad accessibility and responsible reuse through Open Access models and standardized licensing mechanisms. This policy outlines the legal frameworks, licensing options, and rights management procedures used by IJBSD.
2.1 Copyright
2.2 Default License at IJBSD
By default, all articles published in IJBSD are licensed under:
Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0)
This license allows others to:
2.3 Author Rights Retention
Authors at IJBSD:
Recommended Rights Statement:
The author retains the non-exclusive right to make this article available in an open-access repository under a Creative Commons license as per IJBSD’s Open Access policy.
2.4 Publisher Responsibilities
IJBSD commits to:
2.5 Legal Compliance and Dispute Resolution

Prof. Dr Amanat Ali Jalbani
Fully open-access
Submission through OJS
Easy access through QR Code
International dissemination
Published in– PDF, XML, HTML
Double-Blind Peer-Review
Frequency: biannual
Publisher: Salim Habib University, Karachi
e-ISSN 3135-2839
p-ISSN 3135-2820

The International Journal of Business and Social Dynamics Published by Salim Habib University, Pakistan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Editorial Office
International Journal of Business and Social Dynamics(IJBSD)
Fatima Business School, Salim Habib University,
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